The nurse has administered a dose of diazepam to the client. Which most important action should the nurse take before leaving the client’s room?
ExplanationDiazepam is a benzodiazepine and has sedative/hypnotic effects with anticonvulsant and skeletal muscle relaxant properties. The nurse should institute safety measures before leaving the client’s room to ensure that the client does not injure self. The most frequent side effects of this medication are dizziness, drowsiness, and lethargy. For this reason, the nurse raises a side rail on the bed and instructs the client not to get out of bed without assistance. Note that agency policy regarding the use of side rails is always followed. Although the remaining options may be helpful measures that provide a comfortable, restful environment, instructing the client to ask for assistance when getting out of bed provides for the client’s safety needs.