A 62-year-old woman complained to her physician of nose bleeds and red eyes. The woman had been receiving warfarin for 1 month because of deep venous thrombosis. Four days earlier, she had started treatment with erythromycin for acute pharyngitis. Which of the following drug-induced changes was most likely responsible for the patient’s symptoms?
ExplanationB Macrolide antibiotics can inhibit warfarin metabolism , resulting in increased plasma levels of the drug. This interaction is well established, and prolongation of prothrombin time m ay occur even with small doses of erythromycin.