Q.31-year-old hockey player is hit in the head by a hockey stick. His radiogram shows a fracture of the foramen rotundum. Which of the following nerves would be damaged by this event? A.Mandibular nerve B. Optic nerve C. Maxillary nerve D. Trochlear nerve
The correct answer is C. The maxillary nerve runs through the foramen rotundum; the ophthalmic nerve runs through the supraorbital fissure; the mandibular nerve passes through the foramen ovale; the optic nerve runs through the optic canal; and the trochlear nerve passes through the superior orbital fissure.
The maxillary branch (V2) of the trigeminal nerve (CN V) passes through and exits the skull via the pterygopalatine fossa and the foramen rotundum.