Adverse effects::: ACE inhibitor s CAPTOPRIL.... C-cough A-angioedema p-proteinuria T-taste changes O-hypOtension P-pragnancy contraindicated R-rashes I-increased k+and renin L-low levels of alpha blockers uses harry potter sees 2 BP and PIPE harry=hypertension potter=pheochromocytoma sees2= secondary shock BP= benign hypertrophy of prostate PIPE= penile impotence Anti-hypertensives used in emergencies Saurav Ganguly HELP S-sodium nitroprusside G-Glyceryltrinitrate H-hydralazine E-esmolol L-labetalol P-phentolamine abcd of antihypertensive drugs 3A B 2C 2D 3A.......Alphablocker,ACE inhibitors,angiotensinreceptor blocker B....beta blockers 2C.....calcium channel blocker,central sympatholytics 2D....diuretics, vasodilators antihypertensives used in pregnancy Humein-hydralazine Pregnany-prazocin Mein-methyldopa Dena-dihydropyridine ccbs Chahiye-cardioselective b-blockers,clonidine b BLCOCKERS AMEBA ATENOLO METOPROLOL ESMOLOL BETAXOLOL ACEBUTALOL beta blocker uses How To Crack DAMn PG Entrance H Hypertension, HOCM T Thyrotoxicosis C Cardiac arrythmias, Congestive Heart Failure D Dissecting aortic aneurysm A Angina, anxiety M MI, Migraine P Phaeochromocytoma G Glaucoma E essential tremors ORGANOPHOSPHATE POISONING DUMBLES D=diaphoresis U=urination M=meiosis B=bowl motility(incresed) L=Lacrimation E=emesis S=salivation side effects of loop diuretics G-L-U-E G- GLUCOSE INCREASE L-LIPIDS INCREASE U-URIC ACID INCREASE E-ELECTROLYTES DECREASE Side effects of Spironolactone I May Have Got Additional Potassium. I=Impotence M=Menstrual irregularities H=Hirsuitism G=Gynaecomastia A=Acidosis P=Peptic ulcer(aggravates) And last but not the least is the pnemonic itself states the main side-effect=Hyperkalemia uses of ace inhibitors USES OF ACE INHIBITORS Home Care Makes Patients Definitely Strong H-hypertension C-chf M- M.I P-prophylaxis of cardiovascular risk subjects D-diabetic nephropathy S-scleroderma crisis use of alpha blockers IBPS fellowship impotence benign prostatic hypertrophy shock Few- pheochromocytoma BP- hypertension Side Effects of Aspirin ASPIRIN A: Allergy like reactions e.g. Urticaria S: susceptibility to bleeding P: Peptic ulcer I: Idiosyncratic reactions R: Reye's syndrome I: rInging in the ears(tinnitus) N: Nephropathy antiarrythmic class I A Queen Proclaims Diso'sPyramid QUINIDINE PROCAINAMIDE DISOPYRAMIDE antiarrythmic class I B IBuy Lido's Mexican Toffees IB= Lidocaine Mexiletene Tocainide antiarrythmic class I C Fleeting Programme Maker Flecainide Propafenone Moricizine Antiarrhythmics: class III members BIAS: B retylium I butilide A miodarone S otalol Anti arrythmic drugs classification Anti Arrythmic drugs classification based on mech of action SO BE PO CA blockers Class 1- SO- Sodium channel blockers Class 2- BE- Beta blockers Class 3- PO- Pottasium channel blockers Class 4- CA- Calcium channel blockers Ca channel Blockers Ca channel blockers VEERAPAn found on LAND VERAPAm-verapamil F-felodipine L-lacidipine A-amlodipine N-nifedipine,nitendipine D-diltiazem Beta Blockers accordin to properties 1.SELECTIVE BETA1 BLOCKERS: ---Beta : Betoxolol ---Blockers : Bisoprolol ---Acting : Acebutolol ---Exclusively : Esmolol ---At : Atenolol ---Myo : Metoprolol ---Cardium : Celiprolol 2.Containing Partial AgOnistic Actvity: ---Containing : Celiprolol ---Partial : Pindolol ---AgOnistic : Alprenonlol, Oxprenolol ---Activity : Acebutolol 3.Possessing Local Anaesthetic Property (or) Membrane-stabilizin Property: ---Possessing : Pindolol ---Local : Labetolol ---Anaesthetic : Acebutolol (or) ---Membrane-stabilizing : Metoprolol ---Property : Propranolol 3.Lipid insoluble ---Not : Nadolol ---Soluble : Sotalol ---A2 : Acebutolol, Atenolol ---B2 : Betoxolol, Bisoprolol ---C : Celiprolol Amiodarone Side Effects Amiodarone P-prolongs APD ( Action potential duration ) P-photosensitivity P-pigmentation P-pulmonary fibrosis P-peripheral neuropathy P-peripheral conversion of T4-T3 blocked
